Part 1: Introduction -- Ch. 1: War, Sleep and PTSD: War and War-related Trauma: An Overview -- Ch. 2: Combat-Related Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Prevalence and Risk Factors -- Ch. 3: Sleep as a Mediator of mTBI and PTSD -- Ch. 4: Gender Differences in Sleep and War Zone-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder -- Part 2: Military Deployment and Sleep -- Ch. 5: The Role Of Sleep In The Health And Resiliency Of Military Personnel -- Ch. 6: Sleep Disturbance during Military Deployment -- Ch. 7: Sleep and fatigue issues in military operations -- Ch. 8: Suicidal Behavior in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Focus on Combat Exposure -- Part 3: Neuroscience PTSD and Sleep -- Ch. 9: PBRM1: Genetics of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Sleep Disturbance -- Ch. 10: The Neurocircuitry of Fear and PTSD -- Ch. 11: Brain Pathways of Traumatic Memory: Evidence from an Animal Model of PTSD -- Ch. 12: Brain Structural Abnormalities in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Relations with Sleeping Problems -- Ch. 13: PET Ligands Binding Specific Imaging Proteins in the Brain: The Application in PTSD -- Part 4: Assessment of Sleep in relation to combat related PTSD -- Ch. 14: Assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder -- Ch. 15: Sleep Disturbances and Sleep Assessment Methods in PTSD -- Ch. 16: Sleep Changes in PTSD -- Ch. 17: Actigraphy and PTSD -- Ch. 18: The Extreme Nocturnal Manifestation of Trauma: Trauma Associated Sleep Disorder -- Ch. 19: PTSD, arousal and disrupted (REM) sleep -- Ch. 20: The Psychophysiology of PTSD Nightmares -- Ch. 21: Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder -- Ch. 22: Heart Rate Variability, Sleep, and the early detection of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder -- Ch. 23: Sleep, Declarative Memory, and PTSD: Current Status and Future Directions -- Part 5: Treatments of sleep disturbances in PTSD -- Ch. 24: Psychotherapy Interventions for Comorbid Sleep Disorders and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder -- Ch. 25: Cognitive Processing Therapy and Trauma-Related Sleep Disturbance -- Ch. 26: Imagery Rehearsal Therapy for PTSD-related Nightmares -- Ch. 27: Nightmare Deconstruction and Reprocessing for PTSD Nightmares -- Ch. 28: Hypnotic Interventions for Sleep in PTSD -- Ch. 29: Medication for sleep problems in posttraumatic stress disorder -- Ch. 30: Pharmacology of Sleep and PTSD -- Part 6: Specific Populations -- Ch. 31: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Youth Exposed to War and Terror -- Ch. 32: Predicting sleep quality and duration in adulthood from war-related exposure and posttraumatic stress in childhood -- Ch. 33: Sleep disorders among Holocaust survivors -- Ch.34 : Sleep Studies in Serbian Victims of Torture: analysis of traumatic dreams.