Introduction -- 1.The Ethical Challenges of Radical Innovation in Assisted Reproduction -- 2.Social, Ethical and Jewish Law Dilemmas regarding ART -- 3 Catholic Approaches to Procreation and Infertility -- 4.Protecting Future Generations: A Global Approach in a Pluralistic World -- PART I Asian Traditions: Buddhism -- 5.Motherhood and Reproduction: ART from a Buddhist Perspective -- 6.Buddhist Perspectives on Gestational Surrogacy -- 7.On Reproduction and Motherhood in the Era of ART -- PART II Asian Traditions: Confucianism -- 8.A Confucian Reasoning on Two Controversial Issues in Reproduction -- 9.A Confucian Reflection on Reproduction and PGD/PGS -- 10.Response to Confucian Reasonings on Controversial Issues in Reproduction -- PART III Asian Traditions: Hinduism -- 11.Assisted Reproductive Technology: Challenges and values-Global milieu and a journey through Hinduism -- 12.Liberation (Moksha), Everyday Hinduism and Assisted Reproductive Technology -- 13.Unanswered Questions: A Catholic response -- PART IV Monotheistic Traditions: Christianity -- 14.Controversial areas of ART that can affect the Future Generations from the Christian/Catholic perspective -- 15.An Orthodox Christian Perspective on Assisted Reproduction -- 16.Response to the Catholic Position on Assisted Reproduction Technology -- 17. Producing Parenthood: Islamic Juridical Perspectives & Theological Implications -- 18. Muslim Jurists Revisiting "Paternity" "Maternity" in the Age of ART -- 19.What kind of parenthood do we want to create? -- 20. Is it Better Not to Be Born? -- 21.Preferring Existence -- 22.Soul, Existence and Hope -- PART VII Secular Perspectives -- 23.Cool cynics, indifferent relativists and affective opposition: secular approaches to protecting future generations -- 24.Parenthood, Repro-genetics, and Justice -- 25.Human Dignity and Personhood -- Lessons learnt.