1. A Brief Introduction of VR and AR Applications in Manufacturing -- 1A VR Technology - Modelling -- 2. An Approach for Solid Modelling in a Virtual Reality Environment -- 3. Interactive Solid Modelling in a Virtual Environment with a Haptic Interface -- 1B VR Technology - Applications -- 4. A Supervisory Data-Traffic Controller in Large-scale Distributed Virtual Reality Environments -- 5. A Decision Support System for Integrating Real-time Manufacturing Control with a Virtual Environment -- 6. A Hybrid Approach to the Verification and Analysis of Assembly and Maintenance Processes using Virtual Reality and Digital Mannequin Technologies -- 7. Virtual Assembly/Disassembly System Using Natural Human Interaction and Control -- 2A AR Technology - Devices and Technology -- 8. A Stable Real-time AR Framework for Training and Planning in Industrial Environments -- 9. Adapting to Registration Error in an Intent-based Augmentation System -- 10. Augmented Reality as a New User Interface for the Layout Planning of Manufacturing Systems -- 11. Teleportal Augmented Reality System: Integrating Virtual Objects, Remote Collaborators, and Physical Reality for Distributed Networked Manufacturing -- 2B AR Technology - Manufacturing and Service Applications -- 12. Developing and Applying AR Technology in Design, Production, Service and Training -- 13. Mobile Service Applications for Machine Tools -- 14. Validation of the Dynamics of a Parts Feeding System Using Augmented Reality Technology -- 15. Vision-based Augmented Reality for Guiding Assembly -- 16. Performance Evaluation of Augmented Reality for Directed Assembly -- 17. The Intelligent Welding Gun: Augmented Reality for Experimental Vehicle Construction -- 18. Augmented Reality - Helmet for the Manual Welding Process.