Understanding Adaptive Management -- Components of Adaptive Management -- Varying Contexts -- Lessons Learned from Adaptive Management Practitioners in British Columbia, Canada -- Using Adaptive Management to Meet Multiple Goals for Flows Along the Mitta Mitta River in South-Eastern Australia -- Adaptive Management of a Sustainable Wildlife Enterprise Trial in Australia's Barrier Ranges -- Learning About the Social Elements of Adaptive Management in the South Island Tussock Grasslands of New Zealand -- Kuka Kanyini, Australian Indigenous Adaptive Management -- Crisis as a Positive Role in Implementing Adaptive Management After the Biscuit Fire, Pacific Northwest, U.S.A. -- Tools for Adaptive Management -- Modelling and Adaptive Environmental Management -- Lessons Learned from a Computer-Assisted Participatory Planning and Management Process in the Peak District National Park, England -- Signposts for Australian Agriculture -- Environmental Management Systems as Adaptive Natural Resource Management: Case Studies from Agriculture -- The Adaptive Management System for the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area - Linking Management Planning with Effectiveness Evaluation -- The Importance of People -- Adaptive Management of Environmental Flows - 10 Years On -- Collaborative Learning as Part of Adaptive Management of Forests Affected by Deer -- Effective Leadership for Adaptive Management -- Institutionalising Adaptive Management: Creating a Culture of Learning in New South Wales Parks and Wildlife Service -- Adaptive People for Adaptive Management -- Conclusion -- Synthesis of Lessons.