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Digital Telephony and Network Integration
Başlık:
Digital Telephony and Network Integration
ISBN:
9781461517870
Personal Author:
Edition:
2nd ed. 1995.
Yayın Bilgileri:
New York, NY : Springer US : Imprint: Springer, 1995.
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
XVII, 669 p. online resource.
Contents:
1 A Network in Transition -- 2 Speech Digitization Fundamentals -- 3 Waveform Coding -- 4 Parametric and Hybrid Coding -- 5 Digital Techniques in the Telephone Network -- 6 Digital Transmission -- 7 Digital Cellular Radio -- 8 Microwave Transmission -- 9 Satellite Transmission -- 10 Fiber-Optic Transmission -- 11 Digital Switching Architecture -- 12 Operational Switching Systems -- 13 The Evolving Switched Digital Network -- 14 The Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) -- 15 Closing the Loop -- Appendix A. North American Mixed-Network Technology -- A.l Introduction -- A.2 The North American Network -- A.2.1 Network Numbering Plan -- A.2.2 Network Routing Plan -- A.3 Transmission Technology -- A.3.1 Subscriber-Loop Transmission -- A.3.1.1 Copper-Loop Environment -- A.3.1.2 Subscriber Carrier Systems -- A.3.2 Network Transmission -- A.3.2.1 Frequency-Division Multiplexing -- A.3.2.2 Transmission Impairments -- A.3.2.3 Control of Impairments -- A.3.2.4 Via Net Loss Plan -- A.3.2.5 Network Transmission Plans -- A.4 Signaling Technology -- A.4.1 Supervisory Signaling -- A.4.1.1 Subscriber Line Supervisory Signaling -- A.4.1.2 Inband Interoffice Supervisory Signaling -- A.4.1.3 E & M Lead Control -- A.4.1.4 Control of Disconnect -- A.4.2 Address Signaling -- A.4.2.1 Dial-Pulse Signaling -- A.4.2.2 Dual-Tone Multifrequency Signaling -- A.4.2.3 Multifrequency Signaling -- A.4.2.4 Control of User Address Signaling -- A.4.2.5 Control of Interoffice Address Signaling -- A.4.2.6 Glare Detection and Resolution -- A.4.2.7 Signaling Transients -- A.4.3 Network Information Signals -- A.4.4 Inband Signaling Techniques -- A.4.5 Switched Access for Inter-LATA Carriers -- A.4.6 Equal-Access Dialing and Signaling Plan -- A.4.7 Common-Channel Signaling -- A.4.7.1 Principles of Common-Channel Signaling -- A.4.7.2 Signaling Link Operation -- A.4.7.3 Call Setup with CCIS -- A.4.7.4 Signaling-Message Formats -- A.4.7.5 Datagram Direct Signaling -- A.4.7.6 Advantages of Common-Channel Signaling -- A.5 Switching Technology -- A.5.1 Basic Switching Functions -- A.5.1.1 Supervision -- A.5.1.2 Control -- A.5.1.3 Signaling -- A.5.1.4 Switching Network -- A.5.2 Control Concepts -- A.5.2.1 Operator Control -- A.5.2.2 User Control -- A.5.2.3 Common Control -- A.5.3 Switching Network Technology -- A.5.3.1 Space-Division Switching -- A.5.3.2 Time-Division Switching -- References -- Appendix B. Traffic Considerations in Telephony -- B.1 Introduction -- B.2 Traffic Assumptions -- B.3 Traffic Measurements -- B.3.1 Traffic Data Collection -- B.3.2 Traffic Analysis Considerations -- B.3.3 Traffic Loss Probabilities -- B.3.3.1 Erlang B Formula -- B.3.3.2 Poisson Formula -- B.3.3.3 Erlang C Formula -- B.3.3.4 Comparison of Traffic Formulas -- B.3.3.5 Nonrandom Traffic Theories -- B.4 Network Management -- B.4.1 Principles of Control -- B.4.2 Principal Controls Available -- References -- Appendix C. Analog Cellular Systems -- CA Introduction -- C.2 Analog System Operation -- C.2.1 Call Setup -- C.2.2 Signal-to-Noise Ratio -- C.2.3 Signal-to-Interference Ratio -- C.2.4 FM Deviation -- C.3 Analog System Control -- C.3.1 Supervision -- C.3.1.1 Signaling Tone -- C.3.1.2 Supervisory Audio Tone -- C.3.1.3 Locating Function -- C.3.2 Paging and Access -- C.3.3 Setup Channels -- C.3.4 Seizure Collision Avoidance -- C.3.5 Error Limits -- C.3.6 Blank and Burst -- C.3.7 Making Calls -- C.3.7.1 Call to Mobile -- C.3.7.2 Call from Mobile -- C.3.8 Handoff -- C.3.9 Disconnect -- C.3.9.1 Mobile-Initiated Disconnect -- C.3.9.2 System-Initiated Disconnect -- C.3.10 Summary -- C.4 Narrowband Advanced Mobile Phone Service (NAMPS) -- References.
Abstract:
What is "digital telephony"? To the authors, the term digital telephony denotes the technology used to provide a completely digital telecommunication system from end-to-end. This implies the use of digital technology from one end instru­ ment through transmission facilities and switching centers to another end instru­ ment. Digital telephony has become possible only because of the recent and on­ going surge of semiconductor developments, allowing microminiaturization and high reliability along with reduced costs. This book deals with both the future and the present. Thus, the first chapter is entitled, "A Network in Transition." As baselines, Chapters 2 and 11 provide the reader with the present status of teler-hone technology in terms of voice digiti­ zation as well as switching principles. The book is an outgrowth of the authors' consulting and teaching experience in the field since the early 1980s. The book has been written to provide both the engineering student and the practicing engineer a working knowledge of the prin­ ciples of present and future telecommunication systems based upon the use of the public switched network. Problems or discussion questions have been included at the ends of the chapters to facilitate the book's use as a senior-level or first­ year graduate-level course text. Numerous clients and associates of the authors as well as hundreds of others have provided useful information and examples for the text, and the authors wish to thank all those who have so contributed either directly or indirectly.
Added Author:
Dil:
English