"Noncommunicable Diseases: a Compendium introduces readers to NCDs - what they are, their frequency, their determinants, and how they can be prevented and controlled. Focusing on cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, and chronic respiratory disease, and their five shared main risk factors (tobacco use, harmful use of alcohol, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and air pollution) -as defined by the United Nations-, this book provides a synopsis of one of the world's biggest challenges of the 21st century, prematurely claiming the lives of millions of people across the world every year, with untold suffering to hundreds of millions more, trapping many people in poverty, and curtailing economic growth and sustainable development. While resources between and within countries largely differ, the key principles of surveillance, prevention and management apply to all countries, as does the need to focus resources on the most cost-effective interventions, and the need for strong political will, sufficient resources, and sustained and broad partnerships. This compendium consists of 59 short and accessible chapters in six sections: (i) describing and measuring the burden and impact of NCDs; (ii) the burden, epidemiology, and priority interventions for individual NCDs; (iii) social determinants and risk factors for NCDs and priority interventions; (iv) global policy; (v) cross cutting issues; and (iv) stakeholder action. Drawing on the expertise of a large and diverse team of internationally renowned policy and academic experts, the book describes the key epidemiologic features of NCDs and evidence-based interventions for policy makers across all parts of society, as well as public health and clinical practitioners"-- Provided by publisher.